超市购物必备 从奶制品到生鲜,最全食品英文词汇(果蔬制品篇)
在上一篇文章中,我们学习了奶制品、腌制品和生鲜的基本英文表达。今天,我们将继续深入超市的每一个角落,聚焦“果蔬制品”这一大类,帮助你在国外超市或阅读英文食谱时游刃有余。
一、水果与蔬菜的基础分类
- 水果(Fruits):
- 新鲜水果:Fresh fruits
- 热带水果:Tropical fruits
- 柑橘类水果:Citrus fruits
- 浆果:Berries
- 核果:Stone fruits(如桃子、李子)
- 蔬菜(Vegetables):
- 叶菜类:Leafy vegetables(如菠菜、生菜)
- 根茎类:Root vegetables(如胡萝卜、土豆)
- 瓜果类:Gourd vegetables(如黄瓜、南瓜)
- 豆类:Legumes(如豌豆、扁豆)
二、常见水果制品(Fruit Products)
- 果干:Dried fruits
- 葡萄干:Raisins
- 杏干:Dried apricots
- 芒果干:Dried mangoes
- 果酱:Jams / Jellies / Preserves
- 草莓酱:Strawberry jam
- 蓝莓果酱:Blueberry preserve
- 罐头水果:Canned fruits
- 黄桃罐头:Canned peaches
- 菠萝圈:Canned pineapple slices
- 冷冻水果:Frozen fruits
- 冷冻混合莓:Frozen mixed berries
- 冷冻芒果块:Frozen mango chunks
- 果汁:Fruit juice
- 鲜榨果汁:Freshly squeezed juice
- 浓缩还原汁:Reconstituted juice
- 100%纯果汁:100% pure juice
三、常见蔬菜制品(Vegetable Products)
- 腌制蔬菜:Pickled vegetables
- 酸黄瓜:Pickles / Gherkins
- 泡菜:Kimchi(韩式) / Sauerkraut(德式)
- 罐装蔬菜:Canned vegetables
- 玉米粒:Canned corn
- 蘑菇:Canned mushrooms
- 番茄丁:Canned diced tomatoes
- 冷冻蔬菜:Frozen vegetables
- 冷冻混合蔬菜:Frozen mixed vegetables
- 冷冻菠菜:Frozen spinach
- 脱水蔬菜:Dehydrated vegetables
- 干香菇:Dried shiitake mushrooms
- 干海带:Dried kelp
- 蔬菜汁:Vegetable juice
- 番茄汁:Tomato juice
- 胡萝卜汁:Carrot juice
四、超市相关用语
- 货架区:Aisle / Section
- 果蔬区:Produce section
- 冷冻区:Frozen aisle
- 罐头区:Canned goods aisle
- 包装方式:
- 散装:Loose / Bulk
- 预包装:Pre-packaged
- 有机:Organic
- 非转基因:Non-GMO
- 新鲜度标识:
- 新鲜:Fresh
- 冷藏:Chilled
- 室温存放:Shelf-stable
五、实用对话示例
顾客:Excuse me, where can I find the canned peaches?
(打扰一下,请问黄桃罐头在哪里?)
店员:They're in aisle 5, next to the jams and jellies.
(在5号通道,果酱旁边。)
顾客:Do you have any organic dried mangoes?
(你们有有机芒果干吗?)
店员:Yes, we have organic dried mangoes in the produce section, near the fresh fruits.
掌握了这些果蔬制品的英文表达,你就能轻松应对超市购物、餐饮点单或阅读进口食品标签。下一期,我们将继续探索“乳制品与蛋类”的英文词汇,敬请期待!
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更新时间:2026-10-28 13:07:41